Experience more than 40 face apps: dozens don’t even have a Privacy Policy.

  Before changing face

  After changing face

  Overnight, ZAO, a face-changing software, became so hot that the server couldn’t carry it. Yesterday, a large number of users complained on social platforms that they could not generate videos after downloading the software. Along with the server, there is also a user agreement of about 6,000 words on the platform, which has been accused by many legal experts of "excessively demanding portrait rights". Subsequently, ZAO quickly revised the agreement, removing the clause that the user’s photos and videos are irrevocable and the platform is permanently authorized for free use, and said that the user’s videos will be kept in the server according to the law, but this can’t dispel people’s concerns that the face privacy information may be abused or stolen. At the 2019 World Artificial Intelligence Conference, some experts have pointed out that artificial intelligence should be tied with a "seat belt" in time. In order to further prove the security of similar face apps, the reporter experienced more than 40 apps involving face information recognition and found many problems.

  event

  AI face-changing software server "tired collapse"

  "I played opposite Hugh." "I have crossed to Story of Yanxi Palace!" On the evening of August 30th, a large number of netizens posted small videos co-starring with stars on social platforms. The "mystery" is to upload a personal photo from the face-changing software ZAO, and then select the clips you want to play and the stars you want to replace. The reporter uploaded an online photo and made a video. After waiting for 1 minute, the video is generated. The replacement video chosen by the reporter is several films and TV works by Marilyn Monroe. In the replaced video, the girl’s facial features are blended with Marilyn Monroe in the video, and her expression is natural.

  "The server that cost 7 million yuan this month has already consumed 1/3 tonight." On the evening of 31st, ZAO official Weibo issued such a sigh. However, even so, this software still can’t meet the needs of a large number of users. At that time, "ZAO collapsed" quickly became a hot topic in Weibo.

  The reporter actually found that at 20: 00 on the 31st, uploading photos on the platform and clicking "Create Video", the page shows: The current manufacturing task is full and cannot be manufactured; At 23: 30, after the reporter logged in with another account, the platform displayed "The current server manufacturing volume is too large, please try again later." At the same time, ZAO has soared to the second place in the free App list of Apple’s mobile App Store.

  At 7 o’clock yesterday morning, the reporter tried again and found that the platform was running back to normal. At 10 am, when the reporter made the video, the server showed "Busy" again and returned to the "exhausted" state.

  progress

  User agreement adds "special tips"

  The reporter noticed that the information security of the software triggered a heated discussion. User bad reviews mainly focus on the platform user agreement. On August 30th, Paragraph 1 of Article 6 of the user agreement of the platform stipulated: "Before you upload and/or publish user content, you agree or ensure that the actual owner agrees to grant ‘ ZAO’ And its affiliates and ‘ ZAO’ Users’ global rights are completely free, irrevocable, perpetual, sublicensable and sublicensable, including but not limited to the ability to modify and edit user content in whole or in part … … And the dissemination of information on the user’s content before and after modification, as well as all the property rights and adjacent rights of works enjoyed by copyright owners as stipulated in the Copyright Law.

  Some users accuse the platform of "using users’ psychology of not carefully reading the contents of the terms to permanently use users’ portrait rights"; There are also users who are worried that their "face information will be used for illegal and criminal activities" because they can’t delete the photos after uploading them.

  On the evening of August 31st, ZAO added a "special reminder" at the beginning of the user agreement, "The related contents (short videos uploaded by you and your face, etc.) that you authorized to ZAO based on this agreement and your use of ZAO’s related services, ZAO is only used to provide you with the service of uploading/publishing short videos and using technology to partially modify short videos on the platform to generate new short videos, and the related contents will be kept on ZAO in strict accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations. ZAO will not use the above content in any other form or purpose unless it is to improve the service provided by ZAO or to obtain your consent again. "

  survey

  The "overlord" clause is not uncommon.

  There are not only ZAO apps involved in face information recognition. After experiencing more than 40 apps involved in face information recognition, the reporter found that the "overlord" clause similar to ZAO is not uncommon. For example, in the User Agreement of an App named "Face Recognition System", clause 3.1.2 stipulates that "you are the only person responsible for your user content, and you will bear the risk that you or any third party will be identified due to the disclosure of your user content." For another example, Section 2.4 of the User Agreement of the face-changing App“Face link "stipulates that" Face link "provides users with legal and healthy products and services, but users should bear their own responsibilities and risks for their use, and under no circumstances will they be liable for special, unexpected, direct or indirect losses caused by the use or inability to use the provided services.

  None of these more than 40 apps has a check button on the registration login page, and they are all registered through social media accounts such as mobile phone numbers or WeChat. Users who are anxious to log in and try it out may not know what "overlord clauses" they have accepted after the registration page flashed by. After registration, users must agree to authorize the provision of equipment information and other rights before they can continue to use it. Moreover, there are less than 10 User Agreements of the App, which make special tips on the collection and use of face information at the beginning of the agreement, and set the terms about face information in the user agreement.

  The reporter also found that dozens of face-changing apps have no User Agreement and Privacy Policy at all.

  remind

  Legal experts:

  "Face-changing" App should be used as little as possible or not.

  Chen Genfa, an associate researcher at the Institute of Law of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, told the reporter that the Personal Information Security Code stipulates that sensitive personal information uploaded by individuals that can identify facial features should obtain the express consent of the subject of personal information when collecting personal sensitive information. We should ensure that the express consent of the subject of personal information is a concrete, clear and explicit wish expressed voluntarily on the basis of full knowledge. "The" Identification Method for the Illegal Collection and Use of Personal Information by App (Draft for Comment) "issued by the Central Network Information Office in May this year also clearly stipulates that users should be prompted to read the privacy policy through pop-ups and links during the installation and use of App, and the privacy policy links and texts should also be displayed normally. Sensitive personal information such as face collection should also make special tips at the beginning of the agreement. "

  Lawyer Wang Ying, a partner of Rongshang Law Firm, stressed to reporters the necessity of strict supervision over the use of portraits: "Supervision cannot be advanced but must be delayed, because too advanced supervision will definitely hinder the development of science and technology. But the application of science and technology should be limited. When the relevant supervision has not kept up for the time being, enterprises should also assume their social responsibilities. "

  Wang Ying believes that the abuse of information will inevitably infringe innocent people’s rights of portrait, reputation and personal privacy, and the setting that users must agree by default is definitely wrong, which is suspected of overlord clause. "For details, please refer to the controversy of Alipay’s Sesame Service Agreement in 2017."

  Lawyer Wang Ying said that the Law on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests clearly stipulates that consumers have the right to choose, and the default consent must be stipulated by law or agreed by both parties in advance. "If these two have no, the program chose to automatically check, it must be wrong. It is suspected that the platform evades responsibility and restricts consumer rights. "

  Jin Xiang, the chief lawyer of Beijing Jingjian Law Firm, carefully interpreted the terms of ZAO user agreement. He reminded that just for entertainment, freely providing your own portrait for use on the above-mentioned App is really doing more harm than good in the current network environment and the legal supervision of such new things is almost blank. It is recommended that users use it with caution and try to use it as little as possible or not before they understand the legal consequences of using it.

  extend

  Internet experts:

  Artificial intelligence should fasten your seat belt in time.

  "In fact, it can be understood that the portrait is your ID card, or a part of your identity information database." Liu Xingliang, dean of DCCI Internet Research Institute, said that with the more and more extensive application of face recognition, every ordinary portrait has become an important part of identity information. "In layman’s terms, portraits are as important as ID number, your mobile phone unlock password, voice, fingerprints, etc."

  Fan Yi, an information security engineer, said that in the field of face recognition, the official application is more trustworthy. "We often meet, like the railway system, which is a relatively safe face recognition application with official background." However, he also stressed: "We are used to it. The password cannot be told to others, and the ID number and bank card number cannot be disclosed at will. But our own faces, but not enough attention. The face-changing App is fun to play, but the hidden dangers behind it are not taken seriously. " Fan Yi revealed that it is still unclear where the stolen portrait will be applied, but its potential hidden dangers cannot be ignored. "Now the online car platform requires drivers to complete face recognition before taking orders to ensure safety. If the face-changed driver passes face recognition, passenger safety cannot be discussed. "

  At the 2019 World Artificial Intelligence Conference, Ma Huateng, Chairman and CEO of Tencent, said that in the governance of AI, it is necessary to lead all-round governance with "science and technology being good" to ensure that AI is "knowable", "controllable", "available" and "reliable". Shen Xiangyang, global executive vice president of Microsoft, said that today we are the inventors of artificial intelligence, and it is absolutely impossible and should not wait until 80 years later to put a "safety belt" on artificial intelligence.

  Hu Decheng Zhou Mingjie Sun Yi

  Yin Chengyue Yuan Lu Li Huanyu

  Cartography Wu Wei

Wolf Warriors 2 limited my imagination. Celina Jade can wear it so well!


The end of the year has passed, and all kinds of year-end festivals are dazzling. A few days ago, at a 2017 People of the Year Awards Ceremony, although the star were not afraid of the cold and wore strapless dresses, they were beautiful "frozen" people, but a woman wearing a shirt and trousers and walking with the wind was very eye-catching.

She is Celina Jade, the lady "Beauty Doctor". Describe her with a popular word recently, that is "Buddhism". On weekdays, I am enthusiastic but not publicity. I am low-key but I will do it quietly.


Celina Jade plays "Doctor Beauty" in Wolf Warriors 2.

I only paid attention to her movies and acting skills before. I didn’t expect her to be so amazing on the red carpet. Sure enough, it is willful to look good! Then, take stock of a wave of Celina Jade’s fashion styles this year.


First, look at this set of a 2017 People’s Festival. The sequins have another flavor, and the neckline is opened with a few buttons, which is a little sexy in mystery.

Celina JadeThere is a little sexy in mystery.

Then we turned our attention to the 2017 Shanghai International Film Festival. Celina Jade appeared in a black dress with a unique design, and her bold split and buttons were skillfully combined. Her legs were 2.8 meters long in an instant, and she felt that this dress was worn out of the feel of cheongsam.

Celina Jade split black dress bold and sexy.

InStyle Annual Idol Festival, Celina Jade’s dignified and elegant dress, and the cut of lace inlay bring a gentle and intellectual charm in simplicity.

Celina Jade’s dignified and elegant dress

At the 31st Chinese Golden Rooster Awards Ceremony, she appeared in a full-fledged dress of a goddess. The black perspective gauze skirt is full of mystery, and the shoulders are looming, fashionable and sexy.

Celina JadeGoddess is full of style.

At the 2017 Macau International Film Festival, Celina Jade chose an off-the-shoulder dress with a clever combination of silver gray and purple, which was dreamy.

Celina Jade strapless dress

At the Venice Film Festival in 2017, she turned into a walking mermaid princess, and the S-shaped waistline grabbed her sight, as if she had put all the cosmic stars on her body.

Celina JadeThe mermaid princess turned into a walking mermaid.

In addition to walking the red carpet, of course, you should dress beautifully for the show. The following set of clothes is just like a fairy in her body. The first time she got the floral trousers, she could be so exotic. If Celina Jade in a skirt is gentle and generous, then she is full of aura in trousers, and she exudes the word advanced all over!

Celina Jade floral trousers

Next, this pure white tube top dress is full of fairy tales. Celina Jade seems to like this simple and generous solid color dress, which is simple and not simple! The necklace around the neck is just right, and the star handbag has also sprouted the hearts of many netizens.

Celina Jade white tube top skirt

I was not idle when I went to Paris to watch the LANVIN show, and I also took a group of cool street shots. Celina Jade also won the 2017 International Zhenshang Award — Best star fashion award in the world.

Celina Jade also won the 2017 International Zhenshang Award.

Miraculously, she always has the magic power to skillfully combine Chinese and western elements perfectly, and this time she made fashion clothes and traditional culture into a mashup style.

Celina Jade mashup style

Speaking of street shooting, Celina Jade, who participated in New York Fashion Week, also has a group of fashion LOOK strolling on the streets of new york. Domineering, gentle, sweet and casual, each style can be easily hold.

Street in new york, Celina Jade

These sets of autumn and winter series perfectly interpret their own style.

Celina Jade white shirt

When attending brand activities, Celina Jade put on a long skirt. The simple design of pure black, if you look closely, there are hidden hollowed-out thoughts. It is really all legs from the chest down, and you don’t lose the model at all.

Celina Jade Long Legs

In normal life, she will also choose simple and generous clothes to facilitate long-distance flights. Like this pure black jumpsuit, most people dare not try it easily, but she wisely chose purple lipstick as the finishing touch. It not only ensures the comfort, but also boldly plays the color until it flies.

Celina Jade black jumpsuit is simple and fashionable.

Having said that, I finally want to introduce you to one of the most distinctive shapes. Celina Jade came to Mumbai to attend the film festival and put on a beautiful Indian sari.

Celina Jade incarnates the beautiful Indian sari.

White and blue are fresh and clean, as if the blue sky and soft clouds are covered in the body, and pearls and crystals are dotted in the tassels of feathers.

Celina Jade

Taking a photo with Aamir Khan and Zaira Wasim, starring in Wrestling Dad, was cured by a smile.

Celina Jade and the creator of Wrestling Dad took a group photo.

However, Celina Jade said that the most impressive thing was not the film festival, but the last day in India. On the way to Ganeshpuri at two o’clock in the morning, he saw the slums, bought all the snacks and biscuits in a shop and gave them some small fireworks to have a little entertainment on the Lantern Festival.

Celina Jade gives gifts to slum villagers.

It is said that the Buddha’s love beans, like Celina Jade, are worthy of praise. I look forward to new works and amazing shapes this year.


A week’s event | The central government has decided to launch a special campaign to eliminate evils throughout the country.

  Heavy! A nationwide special struggle against evil is about to begin.

  A new round of tax reduction and fee reduction is "on the way".

  China first published a white paper on Arctic policy,

  China’s first Qualcomm mass communication satellite was delivered in orbit on 13th,

  Chongqing-Guizhou Railway was put into operation, and Chengdu-Chongqing-Guizhou "three-hour traffic circle" became a reality.

  Visa facilitation! Parents of local registered residents from other provinces can apply nearby … …

  What happened in the past week? What is worthy of attention? What is closely related to you? Let’s take a look at the week’s event review.

  [Current affairs focus]The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China State AffairsHospital: the whole country launched a special struggle to eliminate evils.

  Recently, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the "Notice on Launching a Special Struggle to Eliminate Evil". The "Notice" pointed out that the CPC Central Committee and the State Council have decided to launch a special campaign to eliminate evils throughout the country. Focus on key areas, key industries and key areas where the problems involving black and evil are prominent, and always aim at all kinds of illegal crimes committed by black and evil forces that the masses have the strongest reaction and hate the most. Adhere to severe punishment according to law, fight early and fight small, eliminate all evils, and always maintain the trend of cracking down on crimes committed by various evil forces.

  [Financial Hotspots] the State Council issued a document urging to solve problems such as data sharing contradictions and over-packaging.

  The General Office of the State Council issued the Opinions on Promoting the Coordinated Development of E-commerce and Express Logistics, aiming at some problems and contradictions existing in the coordinated development of e-commerce and express logistics, and put forward targeted measures, which are expected to solve the problems and contradictions such as data sharing and over-packaging. The opinions adhere to the problem orientation, focus on coordinated development, and clarify six aspects of policy measures.

  [White Paper] The State Council issued a white paper on China’s Arctic Policy.

  The State Council Press Office published a white paper on China’s Arctic policy on 26th, which is the first time that China has published a white paper on Arctic policy. The white paper says that China advocates building a community of human destiny, is an active participant, builder and contributor in Arctic affairs, and strives to contribute China wisdom and China’s strength to the development of the Arctic.

  [Convenience New Deal] Entry and exit are more convenient! The Ministry of Public Security has launched eight entry-exit facilitation measures.

  The Ministry of Public Security decided to implement eight entry and exit facilitation measures from February 1, 2018. These measures involve many aspects, such as applying for permits nearby, self-service, free photography, foreign Chinese applying for permits, self-service customs clearance at border inspection, etc., which will further release the dividend of public security entry-exit reform and enhance the people’s sense of gain.

  [Food and Drug Safety] Two departments: food and drug violations are punished until people strictly enforce the ban on business.

  The General Administration of Food and Drug Administration and the Ministry of Public Security jointly issued the "Regulations on Strengthening the Law Enforcement of Food and Drug Safety and Strictly Implementing the Punishment of People for Food and Drug Violations". The "Regulations" propose that individuals who engage in illegal acts shall be investigated for their legal responsibilities according to law; Units engaged in illegal acts, in addition to the punishment of the unit, but also to investigate the responsibility of the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel according to law. The persons in charge and other persons who are directly responsible for the illegal unit shall be prohibited from doing business for a certain period of time.

  [Tax reduction and fee reduction] A new round of tax reduction and fee reduction is "on the road"

  Recently, the Ministry of Finance, the National Development and Reform Commission and other four departments jointly issued a notice on stopping the collection of administrative fees such as sewage charges, which started the "first shot" of tax reduction and fee reduction this year. At the same time, Shaanxi and other places have also begun to brew a new round of measures to reduce the burden of corporate taxes and fees.

  On January 25th, the D8592 starting train of Chongqing-Guizhou Railway from Guiyang North to Chongqing West left Guiyang North Station. On the same day, the Chongqing-Guizhou railway with a design speed of 200 kilometers per hour was opened for operation. Xinhua News Agency reporter Ou Dongyu photo

  [Traffic Development] On the 25th, the Chongqing-Guizhou Railway opened for operation in Chongqing for 2 hours to Guiyang.

  On January 25th, the Chongqing-Guizhou Railway was put into operation, and the railway travel time from Guiyang to Chongqing will be shortened from 10 hours to about 2 hours. At the beginning of the opening of the Chongqing-Guiyang Railway, 46 pairs of multiple units were operated, including 36 pairs of through trains to Guangzhou, Kunming and Xi ‘an, and 10 pairs of in-pipe trains (6 pairs from Guiyang North to Chengdu East and 4 pairs from Chongqing West). The railway travel time from Guiyang to Chengdu will be reduced to about 3.5 hours, and the railway travel time from Guiyang to Xi ‘an will also be reduced to about 7 hours.

  [Civil Aviation Hotspots] 13 airlines announced the "air boot" time.

  Following the announcement of China Eastern Airlines, Hainan Airlines, China Southern Airlines and other airlines to "lift the ban" on the use of mobile phones in the air, Air China will also allow the use of some portable electronic devices on Air China’s actual flights from 0: 00 on January 21st. So far, 13 domestic airlines have announced the "air boot" time.

  [Eyes] Overseas martyrs memorial facilities will be covered with laws and regulations "armor"

  The measures for the protection and management of overseas martyrs memorial facilities drafted by the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the Ministry of Finance and the Political Work Department of the Central Military Commission have been publicly solicited for comments recently, and it is intended to clarify the scope of protection, specific protection work and accountability mechanism of overseas martyrs memorial facilities in China.

  [Local politics] In 2018, the provincial two conferences kicked off.

  On January 21, Anhui and Xinjiang provinces will enter the "two sessions", and the provincial two sessions in 2018 will also kick off. In the first year of implementing the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, how all localities will plan their development blueprints has attracted much attention. The provincial people’s congress, the government and the CPPCC will also complete the centralized change of the provincial people’s congress, and most provinces will also elect the first director of the provincial supervisory Committee.

  [New Entrepreneurial Policy] More than 20 policies "red envelopes" support disabled people’s self-employment and entrepreneurship

  A few days ago, the National Development and Reform Commission and other 15 departments issued the Opinions on Supporting Self-employment and Entrepreneurship of Disabled People, which clarified more than 20 support policies to promote self-employment and entrepreneurship of disabled people and help them get rid of poverty.

  These policies include providing reasonable convenience and priority care for disabled people’s self-employment and entrepreneurship, implementing tax incentives and fee reductions, providing financial support and financial subsidies, supporting key targets and "internet plus" entrepreneurship, and providing support and employment services. 

  [Hi-tech] China’s first Qualcomm mass communication satellite Shijian No.13 was put into use.

  On the 23rd, China’s first Qualcomm mass communication satellite was delivered in orbit on the 13th and put into use. After the implementation of the 13th satellite, it will be included in the "Zhongxing" satellite series and named as "Zhongxing 16" satellite. This satellite has created a number of "firsts" of communication satellites in China and the world, which can realize the access of mobile communication base stations in remote areas and other industrial applications, and can meet the access needs of aviation, shipping and railway Internet users.

  The cloned monkeys "Zhongzhong" and "Huahua" were carefully cared for in the incubator of the nursery of the non-human primate platform of the Institute of Neuroscience, Chinese Academy of Sciences (photo taken on January 22). Xinhua News Agency reporter Jin Liwang photo

  [Technological Breakthrough] A major breakthrough! Two cloned monkeys were born in China.

  With a handful of hairs, thousands of identical monkeys are transformed — — The myth in The Journey to the West is becoming a reality. The cloned monkey "Zhongzhong" and her sister "Huahua" were born in China for nearly two months! On January 25th, Beijing time, their "story" appeared on the cover of the international authoritative academic journal Cell, which means that scientists in China have successfully broken through the world problem that the existing technology cannot clone primates. The success of monkey cloning will bring unprecedented bright prospects for the mechanism research, intervention, diagnosis and treatment of brain diseases, immune deficiency, tumors and metabolism diseases.

  [Combating pornography and illegal publications] Those who make and disseminate videos about children’s "evil codes" will be severely punished.

  The relevant person in charge of the national office of "eliminating pornography and illegal publications" said that the national office of "eliminating pornography and illegal publications" has deployed interviews with relevant Internet companies to carry out in-depth monitoring and inventory in view of the situation of using classic cartoon images to produce and spread harmful videos involving violence, terror, cruelty and pornography that hinder the healthy growth of minors. The "anti-pornography and illegal publications" department will continue to pay attention to enterprises that fail to fulfill their main responsibilities and cause harmful video and information dissemination. Once verified, they will be severely punished. 

  [Criminal case focus] The final judgment of the case of smoking being persuaded to die suddenly was changed: the dissuader was not responsible.

  An old man was smoking in the elevator, and someone came forward to dissuade him. The two had a dispute. The old man died of a heart attack and his family took the dissuader to court and demanded compensation of more than 400,000 yuan.

  Zhengzhou Intermediate People’s Court made a final judgment on this case, arguing that it was not dissuasion that led to the death of the old man, dismissed the family’s claim, and revoked the judgment of the first instance that the dissuasion should bear the compensation responsibility of 15,000 yuan. The dissuasion said that he was willing to donate 10,000 yuan to the family of the deceased for humanitarian reasons.

  (According to Xinhua News Agency, Zhongxin.com and other media reports, text/Li Zhiqiang)

Beginning of winter today! When the cold wave strikes, tell these things about winter to your children | Pay special attention.

The north wind sneaked into silence.

It’s beginning of winter before autumn.

According to the Astronomical Calendar of China in 2021,
At 12: 59 on November 7, Beijing time,
Will usher in"beginning of winter"Solar terms
"Standing" is the beginning and "Winter" is the end.
This is the first solar term in winter.
When the ground begins to freeze, water begins to freeze.
The leaves are half green and yellow, and everything is collected.
Nature will usher in a new round of glory.
Beginning of winter Sanhou
The ancients set three times for beginning of winter.
Ice begins when water waits.
The water surface condenses in early winter.
But ice has not yet formed.
Thin ice reflects the golden light of the sun.
Spread out in the water
Freeze in two waiting places
Wait until it gets colder.
Even the land is covered with frost.

When the pheasant enters the flood, it becomes a stork.

The ancients believed that

After beginning of winter, the pheasant became a giant clam.

This is due to the fact that the coat color of a child is similar to the shell color of a clam.

The rich imagination of the Chinese nation.

Evident

Beginning of winter’s poems
Since ancient times
People are interested in the arrival of beginning of winter solar terms.
There are different thoughts

A frozen pen is lazy to write new poems, and a cold stove is warm when drinking wine.

Drunk to see the ink flowers and the moon white, suddenly suspected that the snow was full of the former village.

-(Tang) beginning of winter by Li Bai


"

many people
Fear the bitter cold of winter.
But the four seasons and the bright moon
But they are all good friends of the poet
A romantic person
Winter in the eyes
It’s not just a blockbuster with white snow.
There is also a family.Cold furnace temperature wine

The garden swept away the west wind, but the yellow flowers did not bear the autumn.

-(Song) Qian Shi’s "beginning of winter’s Frost on Chrysanthemum the Day Before"

"

The moon has foul weather and fair, waxing and waning

Man has grief and joy, parting and reunion

But when the flowery years fade away
I will still be by your side.

The room is small and rich, and the wall is only shoulder-low.

It’s only after the month of giving clothes, and it’s the first day.

An inch of charcoal accumulates in the furnace, and baht is called cloth quilt cotton.

I have been a teacher all my life, and I am happy everywhere.

-(Song) Lu You’s Winter Work

"

I am a humble room, but I am virtuous.

A person’s living space can be small.
But heart and ambition
But it can be infinite
Face winter with joy
Is to love life
Beginning of winter diet
After beginning of winter.
Ushered in a good time for tonic.
And people work hard for a year until after the autumn harvest.
It’s time to reward yourself with delicious food.
Beginning of winter and beginning of spring, long summer and beginning of autumn.
Collectively known as "four stands"
It was an important festival in ancient times.
There is a custom of "welcoming winter" and "supplementing winter"
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it entered the October of the lunar calendar.
Every household in the capital will "add fire"
Similar to the heating in the north now
In recent years, many places in the south have also begun to try central heating.
"Keeping warm by shaking" is becoming a thing of the past.
If you are warm, you have to solve the problem of satiety.
As the saying goes, "beginning of winter fills the mouth."
People have leisure at the end of the year after hard work.
It’s time to reward yourself with delicious food.
Beginning of winter is the turn of autumn and winter.
Homophonic "jiaozi"Chinese dumplingCan’t help eating
Southerners preferHot repair
Resist the cold wave with full heat
Beginning of winter’s dining table is full of chickens, ducks, cattle and sheep.
Make another pot of hot tea.
Gather around, weddings.
Have a lively meal"Welcome to Winter Banquet"
It’s freezing outside.
The whole body is warm as spring.
Beginning of winter health
Beginning of Winter
In ancient times, it was an important health-preserving solar term among the 24 solar terms.
Because after officially entering the winter,
Plants and trees wither and insects lurk.
Everything is saving its strength for the coming spring attack.
Beginning of winter season
Pay attention to keep your feet warm.
You can soak your feet in hot water before going to bed.
In daily life, I lie down early and get up late.
Ensure adequate sleep and be healthier.

Proper exercise has many benefits.

Suggest jogging, climbing stairs,

Tai Ji Chuan and other sports.

Do not sweat too much.

Timely hydration

In mental recuperation
To control emotional activities
Avoid worry
Try to keep a cheerful mood.
Beginning of WinterObserve phenology
When talking about the twenty-four solar terms

You can always hear the word seventy-two waiting.

Many people will ask:

What’s the seventy-two syndrome?

What does it have to do with solar terms?

Seventy-two phases were used in ancient China.

Calendar supplement to guide agricultural activities

According to the geography and climate of the Yellow River basin

And animals and plants in nature

Some scenes were compiled.

Take five days as the waiting time, and three days as the gas.

Six qi is the time, and four is the age.

There are 72 solar terms in a year.

The picture is selected from the picture book "This is the Twenty-four Solar Terms"

Each climate corresponds to a phenological phenomenon.

Call it "waiting"

Among them, plants "wait" for plants.

Sprouting, flowering, fruiting, etc.

Animals "wait" for animals.

First vibration, first song, mating, migration, etc.

Abiotic "waiting"

There are initial freezing, thawing and thunder.

The sequential change of "waiting" in seventy-two periods

Reflects the fact that during the year,

General situation of phenology and climate change

We call these phenomena "phenology"

The picture is selected from My Natural Phenology Calendar 2022.

In ancient times without meteorology

Ancestors used this easy to observe and record

And widely spread.

Will be true and beautiful, concise and easy to remember

The phenological signs are combed and summarized.

Guide people’s production and life more scientifically.

Since it came into being

Has been playing an active role.

but

China has a vast territory and diverse climate.

Seventy-two syndrome laws summarized by the ancients

It can’t be put all over the country.

It is necessary to carry out the research based on solar terms phenology

Research on "Care in Place"

Through the study of local phenology

Observe, record, sort out and summarize

Highly concise and localized phenological description

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If winter comes, can spring be far behind?

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These living habits are not changed, and more Tai Chi is not enough to make up for your self -harm

What we do every day has made us, and then you will find that excellence is not a behavior, but a habit. —— Aristotle

Everyone found that although there are many longevity old people who practice Tai Chi, some people do not live long. Why?

First of all, the real Taijiquan should be both internal and external, and many people do not practice outside the outside. We only see a stinky skin. We often see that many people are very skilled and can be insisted every day. Seriously, seemingly seriousness is nervous; some people grit their teeth and swipe their teeth, swing their feet, and do not relax at all; some people have practiced for many years and still have a lot of temper to get angry. Bone bones.

Everyone knows that the biggest feature of longevity elderly people is that the personality is optimistic and cheerful, and the influence of emotions from the internal body is far greater than the external environment. According to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, the cold, cold, heat and irritability. The harm of these six prostitutes to human health, that is, external evil injury, is usually from the surface and inside. When it was passed to my heart, I pulled the diarrhea, and then passed the cold to the five internal organs.

However, human emotions are directly harmful to people. The so -called "seven emotions hurt people, direct internal organs", and they can vomit blood immediately. Chinese medicine says that anger hurts the liver, joy and sadness, hurt the spleen, terrify the kidneys, sadness, sadness, sadness, and sadness Sad lung. Lin Daiyu was sad and coughing. She was a typical symptom of "sad lung".

Your fist for a month is not enough for you to be angry. While we practice Tai Chi, while relaxing the body, our mentality must also be relaxed. The relaxing and peaceful mentality in turn is more favorable to the relaxation of the body. Only when the heart is quiet can Tai Chi reach the high realm.

Secondly, Tai Chi is based on Taoism’s "inaction and disappointment". Lao Tzu said, "The husband is not fighting, and the world can not fight with it." Many people who practice Tai Chi have forgotten this. Throughout the day, they think about how to be refined, anxious, and never satisfied. Or can’t stand the provocation of others saying that Tai Chi can’t fight, and gets up and fights angrily.

It is said that "killing 10,000 self -damage for three thousand". In the legendary history, there are indeed some masters of people who have suffered internal injuries because of some tongues. The high -level strength of Tai Chi Boxing Law has cleverly fascinated and excited, and often unconsciously mistakenly entered the courage.

Because of this, in the "Tai Chi Boxing theory", which was regarded as a must -read classic by Tai Chi, Wang Zongyue specifically emphasized the words of the ancestor of Sanfeng after explaining the essence of Tai Chi. Do not do the final dispute. "

With the end of the cold weapon era, today we should not practice boxing for the victory. It is impossible to bear a small bullet in the practice of Diamond. In most cases, things will only make things worse.

We should treat boxing as a kind of fun, because there is something to study, so that the process of fitness exercise has become more fun, culture and charm, pushing the strength to test the strength, winning the win -win smile, and we will never care about it.

In fact, the real Taijiquan high -level kung fu, sometimes the more Hou deliberately pursued, the less you get it. One teacher said good: "When you want to fight with others, the heart is dead, and the heart is already froze. How can I relax? How can I reach a higher level of loose air? "

In the end, I have to say that most of the non -long -lived boxers have bad habits. Some people rely on childhood training from a young age, drinking and smoking, indulgence, and the harm of the nightlife of modern people far exceeding the body. People imagine that in the past, there was no TV in the agricultural society. The oil lamps were sleeping for a while, and there were very few diseases that came out of staying up late.

And modern people are facing a lot of temptations, and there are many people who sleep at a time or two, which is very harmful to the body. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that Ziye Yiyang is born, and this time for people to hand over yin and yang should be sleeping in the state of sleep. The so -called natural law nature, the nature of our earth changes once every 24 hours of yin and yang. Human beings are the creation of nature. It can be found that those who go to work all the night shifts have almost no longer longevity.

Dr. Yu Juan, a younger return from Fudan University, told people not to stay up late with a 32 -year -old life. She has never slept before 12 o’clock in the past 10 years. What to stay up late? Yu Juan wrote: "Chat, Internet chat, 885 irrigation, jumping, meals, X songs, bowling, personal daze (known as thinking), fill every night without reason."

Staying up late is chronic suicide! Getting up early every day to practice Tai Chi is not only to allow our body to exercise, but also changes to our lifestyle. In order to get up early, you must go to bed early. You have more time to practice boxing. If you do not change the poor lifestyle, it is limited to the body by doing some simple physical exercise, which is not enough to make up for your self -harm.

Shanghai to Zhejiang self -driving travel detailed route

  

      First, drive an elevated road along Humin Road. 6 kilometers from exit to enter Shanghai to Kunming highway

  Second, in Shanghai to Kunming Highway

  1) Drive 430 meters along the Shanghai -Kunming Expressway. Hangzhou/G60/Ningbo/Xinzhuang direction, open a small right

  2) Continue along Shanghai to Kunming Expressway 27. 6 kilometers straight into the Hangzhou Bay Ring Road Expressway

  Third, Hangzhou Bay Wound Highway Expressway

  Travel 52 along Hangzhou Bay Ring Road. 7 kilometers, go directly to Hangzhou, open a little bit of Shanghai to Kunming highway

  Fourth, in Shanghai to Kunming Expressway.

  Travel along Shanghai to Kunming highway. 3 kilometers, go directly to Hangzhou/ Qiandao Lake/ S2, and turn to Hangzhou -Ningbo Expressway

  Fifth, Hangzhou -Ningu Highway

  1) Drive along Hanging Highway 21. 9 kilometers directly to Hangzhou/Desheng Road, and it becomes a little bit of Disheng

  2) Walk 610 meters along Desheng Road, and open a small right

  Sixth, Zhejiang driving plan

  1) Continue to run 840 meters along De Sheng, enter Disheng Fast from the entrance

  2) Drive 680 meters along Desheng quickly, leave the slope from the airport exit

  3) Drive 360 ??meters along the ramp and go straight into Dusheng East Road

  4) 580 -meter driver along the Sheng Dong Road, turn left in front to enter the airport road

  5) 3 drivers along the airport road. 7 kilometers, in the direction of the Chengdong Bridge Stadium, rotate the bridge slightly

  6) Travel along the bridge 1. About 60 meters after 2 kilometers from the Hangzhou Criminal Investigation Building, go straight into the field

  7) 2 drivers along the stadium road. Turn left to the ancient Xinhe Bridge at 9 kilometers and enter Western Road

  8) 530 meters along the West Road of the Ring City, open the provincial roads and bridges into the provincial government

  9) Drive 280 meters along the provincial government. Arrive at the end (on the right side of the road)

Mobile phone access Shanghai local treasure first page

Small disasters, plums were punished for 880,000

"Strictly beating"

Recently, the beauty collection store Harmay Diaolia Corporate Company Shanghai Diaoli Lexiang Enterprise Development Co., Ltd. was fined 887,000 yuan, because the big -name small sample cosmetics label sold did not meet the regulations.

It is worth noting that this is not the first time that the beauty collection store has planned to follow the sample, but the fine is innovative. This punishment signal is considered by the industry to be the beginning of strict samples, and the samples on the vent on the air’s mouth should also be reduced.

35 big -name small sample rollover, the plum was fined 887,000

According to the administrative penalty letter made by the Shanghai Municipal Supervision Bureau to the Shanghai Diaolu Enjoy Enterprise Development Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Shanghai dialect Mei Lexiang), on April 16, 2021, the Municipal Supervision Bureau was on the "Harmay in Xingye Road, Huangpu District. The "Cosmetics Collection Store for the" Cosmetics Collection Store. It was found that the "Clarins Clarins" brand Huanyan Elastic Ridon (5ml), which was selling at the scene, had a missing item of 4 brands of 4 brands and 24 cosmetics. At the same time, the Shanghai Municipal Supervision Bureau stated that during the investigation of the above cases, some cosmetics sold in the above case still had Chinese labels that were missing.

According to the equity penetration information, the legal representative of Shanghai Dia spectrum is consistent with Beijing dialect Melalexiang Technology Co., Ltd. (that is, the parent company of Harmay dialect).

局 Intercept the Shanghai Municipal Supervision Bureau

According to Green Eye statistics, all the cosmetics of these Chinese labels are all small samples of international big names, including 11 brands such as Tiffany, Bobley, Da Ke, and Jiao Shiyun, with a total of 35 cosmetics. The problem of illegal labels is mainly concentrated in the three aspects of labelless cosmetics component tables, production batch numbers, and imported cosmetics filing numbers. Among them, the Dake series is the most, involving 17 sample products, which accounts for almost half of the total number of the above brands.

The penalty letter shows that the parties sell a total of 35 cosmetics without tax (13%tax rate) sales of 152,000 yuan, the value of the goods is 245,000 yuan, and a total of 1134 cosmetics are inventory.

According to the provisions of the "Cosmetics Supervision and Administration Regulations", "the minimum sales unit of cosmetics should have labels. Tags should comply with relevant laws, administrative regulations, and mandatory national standards, and the content is true, complete, and accurate." The behavior is suspected of violating the provisions of Article 35 of the Cosmetics Supervision and Administration Regulations, which constitutes the behavior of cosmetics that does not meet the requirements of the operating label.

In the end, the Shanghai Municipal Supervisory Bureau enjoys the Shanghai dialect, which enjoys a penalty of "confiscating illegal income RMB 152,000 and a fine of RMB 735,000".

In response to punishment, Qingyan contacted Harmay today, but the other party did not make a statement.

It is reported that Harmay said since 2008 on the online Taobao store, and opened the first offline store in Anfu Road, Shanghai in 2017. In 2019, the Beijing Sanlitun Store became popular on social platforms. Favorite.

Earlier this year, Harmay Mi Mei received about 200 million US dollars (about RMB 1.27 billion) D -round financing. At present, a total of 4 rounds of financing has been completed. Public news shows that currently Harmay’s big names and overseas niche brands have more than 400, SKU exceeds 9,000, and more than a hundred new Jinjin cooperative brands in 2021.

Puzzle

In the past two years, with the continuous refinement of consumers’ needs, small sample products are small, portable, and low -testing the characteristics of low -testing costs. They are sought after by consumers and brands. Brands such as Lancome and Keyan have placed "sample machines" in malls. Consumers use products by free delivery samples, so as to excavate customers.

With the rise of beauty gathering stores such as Harmay and onlywrite, big samples have become the weapon for store drainage and marketing, and the size of the small sample economic market has grown rapidly.

However, behind the hot samples, many people in the industry are worried, "Non -selling products and money, (the market) where there are so many small and medium samples." Even a beauty retail channel practitioner told Qingyan that the small samples circulating on the market at present The scale has far exceeded the industry supply.

梅Harmay talk information map

So, outside the official channels, where did the samples sold by the beauty collection store come from? Harmay’s co -founder Ju Chunmao said in an interview with 36KR: "Under the current business environment of China, the license of big names is more difficult to get. Mainly from counters and traders. "

According to Qingyan survey, most of the small and medium samples in the market are from the following four channels: brand gifts; brand counters or internal personnel for resale; "reversing" supply; smuggling and fraud. But there are few small and medium samples produced in the first two channels.

The above -mentioned beauty retail channel practitioners told Qingyan that the samples sold in the beauty collection store have a cross -border trade in the cosmetics counters of department stores -a lot of small samples without Chinese labels come from this, that is, the goods purchased overseas Small sample.

"No import cosmetics filing number, of course, does not rule out smuggling and fake sale." Zhang Taijun, R & D director of Guangzhou Tsui Tsui Skin Skin Science and Technology Research Institute. According to the "Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Cosmetics" and "Administrative Measures for Cosmetics Tags", cosmetics should have Chinese labels. Offline channel sales do not have Chinese label imported cosmetics, or products that do not meet the prescribed labels are obviously illegal.

It is worth noting that in January last year, ONLY WRITE, the beauty collection store of Hangzhou Kerry Center, was reported by consumers. The local market regulatory bureau contacted the customs department to assist in the investigation. Nearly 3,000 pieces of suspected smuggling cosmetics were detained, most of which were small cosmetics samples (for details, see "onlywrite! The source of cosmetics samples").

Strict sample

It is not difficult to see that the unqualified cosmetics label reflects product sources and product quality issues, which plays an important role in rectify the small sample market.

"Cosmetics supervision will become stricter and stricter. There are small and medium samples (gifts) in the management measures of cosmetics labeling. It has been implemented for a long time, but no one has paid special attention to it before. Many big brands have also issued official statements. The barcode is sold. "The above person said.

Among them, many people in the industry reported to Qingyan to strictly check the samples, which will be a punch of the beauty collection stores mainly sampled drainage. "As soon as this incident came out, it was understood that people had already been removed (non -compliant). The samples of formal channel sources were not problems. If informal channels, these beauty collection stores will definitely be affected later."

There is also a factory in the direction of Qingyan, "At present, the domestic brands and foreign -funded brands in domestic production and filing have basically unique and strict supervision. The management of imported products is actually gradually standardized. It’s the compliance of imported products. "

In fact, the tightening of small sample supervision has already begun last year. Earlier this year, the Shenzhen Municipal Supervision Bureau reported that since January last year, it destroyed 3 illegal denominations of cosmetics operations and seized 2,388 boxes of cosmetics with various types of imported brands without Chinese labels, with a minimum packaging cosmetics of more than 22,000 boxes. The estimated value of the goods exceeds 22 million yuan, and 3 cases are filed, of which the value of the counterfeit cosmetics involved in counterfeit infringement is 260,000 yuan, and it is transferred to another public security case.

On March 1 last year, Tmall also issued the "Notice on the Regulations on the release of new Tmall sample products". According to the new rules of Tmall, the pricing of sample products released by merchants shall not be higher than the price of the same proportion of the corresponding formal products. At the same time, the sample volume does not exceed 30%of the decoration products in principle. In addition, the merchants should express the attribute keywords such as "trial", "small samples", "samples", "trial outfit", "experience outfit" in the published sample title, and provide the purchase voucher for the sample for platform review.

"With the introduction of relevant national regulatory policies and the requirements of retail platform specifications, the beauty collection stores with small samples as selling points may adjust the procurement channels, and the continuous supply of products is certain." Some industry people said, "Now it is also very very very very very very very very very very very very It is difficult to say the specific impact on small sample business, but the problem of small sample compliance or the main strike object of strict supervision this year. "

At the same time, with the official implementation of the "Administrative Measures for Cosmetics Labels" on May 1 this year, the sample economy of small sample cosmetics will undoubtedly usher in an inflection point.

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